FIFA SUSPENDS AIFF

What Will Happen Next?

FIFA on Monday suspended the All India Football Federation (AIFF) immediately as a result of “undue interference from third parties.” The Under-17 Women’s World Cup, which was scheduled to take place in India from October 11–30, would likewise be unable to take place as planned due to the ban.

  • India won’t participate in AFC Asian Cup 2023, the Philippines will be an alternative.
  • FIFA’s bylaws state that member federations must be free from government and political intervention in their home nations.
  • Other national associations have already been suspended by FIFA due to incidents like this in the past.
  • “FIFA is hopeful that a favorable outcome to the issue may still be achieved and is in constant and constructive contact with the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports in India.”
  • The suspension will be lifted once the committee of administrators will be established to take over the duties of AIFF executive committee. And AIFF has complete control over the organization’s operations.

The FIFA suspension has a wide impact as our national teams will not be able to play in the international matches as well as in the continental tournaments. Only AIFF complete adherence to the FIFA statutes will allow ban lifting in the future

IPR: An Introduction

Intellectual property rights are any and all rights connected to intangible assets that are owned by a person or business and are safeguarded against unauthorised use. Non-physical property, such as the right of ownership over intellectual property, is referred to as an intangible asset. Intellectual property rights include the following examples: Patents, names of domains, industrial style, Information that is secret, Inventions, Moral principles, rights to databases, Works by the author, A service mark, Logos, Trademarks, rights to designs, Trademarks or company names etc.

What Kinds of Intellectual Property Are There?

The four primary categories of intellectual property rights are as follows:

  1. Patents

Patent law grants one or more inventors exclusive rights and shields creations from unauthorized use. The three different patent categories include:

  • Patents for designs:  A device or invention’s aesthetics are protected. Emojis, fonts, and other distinctive visual characteristics are all covered by ornamental design patents, such as the Coca-Cola bottle’s shape.
  • Patents for plants act as safeguards for novel plant species. Fruit trees without pests are an illustration of a plant patent.
  • Protection for a product that is helpful and serves a practical function is provided by utility patents. Examples of IP include software, pharmaceuticals, and auto safety systems.
  • Trademarks

The use of logos, sounds, words, colors, or other symbols by a business to distinguish its goods or services is protected by trademark law. The Twitter logo, the McDonald’s golden arches, and the font that Dunkin uses are all instances of trademarks.

  • Copyrights

The rights of the original creators of original works of intellectual property are safeguarded by copyright laws. Copyrights, unlike patents, must be observable. For example, ideas cannot be protected by copyright. However, you can obtain a copyright and record an original speech, poetry, or song.

  • Trade secrets

Trade secrets are private, valuable, and informational intellectual property that belongs to a business. They could be a formula, recipe, or method utilized to gain an advantage over rivals.

What Are a Few Examples of Intellectual Property Violations?

Infringement, counterfeiting, and misappropriation of trade secrets are the main intellectual property crimes. Intellectual property violations include:

  • Designing a logo or name with the intention of duping consumers into believing they are purchasing the original brand.
  • Unauthorised video or music recording, as well as copying intellectual property (yes, even on a photocopier, for private use).
  • Copying a patent and selling it as your own while doing so.
  • Making patented products without a valid license.

Feeding Insects to Livestock Can Make Meat and Dairy More Sustainable

The difficulty of feeding everyone is expanding along with the world’s population. According to current estimates, the world’s appetite for food could rise by 59 to 98 percent by 2050. Demand for high-quality protein sources, like meat and dairy products, will especially rise.

Producers of livestock in the US and other exporting nations are seeking for ways to boost their output while also being mindful of the effects that agricultural production has on the environment. Searching substitute for animal feed that can replace grains will free up more cropland to be used for human consumption, which is a significant gain.

Worldwide, the insect farming sector is expanding quickly because of their fast growth & high nutritional value. Furthermore, evidence suggests that feeding cattle insects has a lower environmental impact than using standard feed crops like soybean meal etc.

BLACK SOLDIER FLY

The black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is one of thousands of the edible insect species that is gaining widespread popularity. Black soldier flies’ larvae are composed of 45% protein and 35% fat. Industrial waste products, such as pre-consumer food waste, can be fed to them effectively. The larvae can be produced in factory-sized facilities on a large scale, and once dried, they are shelf-stable. The larvae have been given permission for go-ahead to be fed to chickens, pigs, and some fish by the American Association of Feed Control Officials.

ECONOMIES OF THE SCALE

Economics are important. Insect-based feed costs how much will beef and dairy cattle farmers spend, and can the insects be farmed at that cost? An economic analysis has been done of black soldier fly larvae for the US cattle business, which was also published early in 2022, to start addressing these problems. The larvae will cost more than the current protein sources fed to cattle, such as soybean meal. The increased nutritional profile of black soldier fly larvae is reflected in the higher price. However, it is not yet clear if the cow industry would be willing to pay this price or whether the insect farming sector could produce black army fly larvae at that cost.

CONCLUSION

Employing insects as components can increase the sustainability of human and animal diet, which is supported by the rapid increase in global market for edible insects. It is believed now that the cow feeding market could be a perfect one, and expectations are there to see more study involving both producers of insects and cattle.

METAVERSE: A VIRTUAL LAND

In his dystopian novel Snow Crash from 1992, Neal Stephenson introduced the phrase “metaverse.” Virtual reality (VR) goggles were utilized by real individuals to use avatars in the Metaverse, according to Stephenson’s description of it in the book. It allows developers to construct structures like buildings, parks, and signs. Beyond that, though, they have the ability to construct things that don’t exist in reality, including open-air battlegrounds where combatants can engage in open-air killing; Neal Stephenson defined the Metaverse in this manner. What then is the true Metaverse?

There isn’t really a single interpretation of the Metaverse as of yet. That’s because it hasn’t been constructed yet, therefore its intended functionality is unclear. The Metaverse, according to Facebook, is a collection of virtual worlds where you can build and explore with those who aren’t physically present with you. It’s crucial to comprehend what the Metaverse isn’t in order to fully comprehend it. It’s not an online activity, a piece of hardware, or a game.

In this virtual world, everyone may create an avatar and use it to acquire, own, trade, and purchase digital goods. Also we will be able to own digital goods through virtual token system which is known as Non Fungible Token (NFT) over Metaverse. Our physical reality and the computer world will be fused once the Metaverse is complete.

How is the Metaverse Supporting NFTs (Non Fungible Token)?

The merchandise to sell, the things people use online, and even online real estate all need to be ownable, sellable, and transferable within the metaverse for it to operate like the real world. NFTs play a role in this. Why? Due to the fact that NFTs give users actual ownership of digital goods.

Attendees at the 2019 ‘NFT.NYC’ conference had the opportunity to see one of the first examples of NFT-controlled access, which is the closest real-world illustration of the metaverse. With an NFT-based ticket, they were granted access to the gathering.

Now, a number of businesses are attempting to merge the Metaverse and NFTs in an effort to revolutionize how we communicate online. For instance, Decentraland offers a constrained quantity of LAND tokens that serve as evidence of possession of Metaverse real estate. NFTs will offer people and objects a “identity” within a virtual realm that is entirely distinct from a developer’s management of code as Facebook continues to create the Metaverse.

Why NFTs and the Metaverse Are Important for the Future?

NFTs and the metaverse are more than merely trends. They represent the internet’s future. The ability to manufacture, possess, and exchange virtual goods will be available in the metaverse, which will also provide public areas for avatar interaction.

NFTs may become widely used in the metaverse, in addition to giving artists a platform to market their creations. Further evidence that the metaverse is coming our way comes from the fact that companies like Burberry are already developing NFT fashion lines, musicians like Ariana Grande and Travis Scott are giving virtual concerts, and immersive games like Roblox and Fortnite feature in-game NFTs. The metaverse will eventually converge with our everyday lives. Or perhaps it already has and we’re just not aware of it.

MANAGEMENT STUDIES: A BOON TO THE NATION

One of the things that many students who are about to start graduation or post-graduation ask themselves is “Why choose a management course? Why it is vital to study management would be a better question to ask. You should take a few things into account while making your choice.

You’ll be startled by the state of the Indian economy right now. There appears to be a greater push than ever before for more entrepreneurship and businesses. To ensure that goods are manufactured in India and sold there, laws and regulations have been put in place. All of this has produced a situation that is business-friendly across the country. There is a sizable workforce wherever there is a lot of labour. Management is required for new teams, clusters of teams, and corporate entities with numerous clusters of teams.

Management is crucial for the nation right now, not only as a professional option. To take advantage of all these new opportunities, we need effective managers. India has a chance to develop as the dominant superpower in Asia with effective management. We do not presently hold this position.

IMPORTANT BENEFITS OF TAKING A COURSE IN MANAGEMENT STUDIES

Making solid professional relationships and getting exposed to other cultures are advantages. Just as much as abilities, character and personality development are emphasised in management studies. And exposure to new ideas, techniques, cultures, and ways of thinking plays a significant role in the management student experience. Pursuing Management Studies from top institution in Chandigarh, Rayat-Bahra University  provides you the platform to excel in leadership roles.

But why should you take a management course in the first place? What’s in it for you, after all? The advantages as a personal professional decision are not immediately apparent. Let’s look at some advantages for those who choose a management studies programme.

  • A deeper comprehension of a business’s operations and related procedures. Even to the point of learning how the company was created from scratch. Joining a management course has many benefits. Ins and outs of a firm are crucial knowledge that comes with the training because management is a component of administration.
  • A benefit that should be obvious is increased professional prospects. India is at this stage of its development history, as was previously mentioned. where management is becoming more important and there are constantly new prospects.
  • Naturally, high-paying positions are available after completing a management studies course. The career itself offers a steady rising trend. Every other profile comes with incentives and a high wage because it is a high-stress job and holds a position of such importance. Management may be “the” vocation for those who are only interested in financial gain.
  • The most underappreciated but best benefit of enrolling in a management studies course is probably having a varied skill set. Analysis, statistics, administration, auditing, and advertising are just a few of the services available. Management courses provide you with a toolkit of abilities and practices that go far beyond the confines of simply a job. These are crucial life skills.
  • A vital life skill is leadership. It can save you from some extremely difficult circumstances in life. Leadership has value because it enables you to make difficult judgments that are probably excellent decisions. One of the management talents that may be gained through a management course is leadership, which is one of those abilities that some individuals are naturally gifted with.

Becoming a leader, acquiring a variety of professional skills, developing a bright career, and earning a good living doing it. Knowledge of  business setup and operations, as well as exposure to various cultures and traditions. The combination of all of these elements provides a compelling justification for taking a management course. Or, in the context of India and our expanding economy, the question of “why is it vital to study management?”

MEDIA-STUDIES & CAREER SCOPES

Media studies touches our daily lives, from television to film, radio to podcasts, social media to blogs, vlogs, and everything in between. And it’s never been more relevant than in the age of the internet, when actors, singers, and personalities can use their media skills to create their own celebrity online. These talents are becoming more in demand around the world as technology, innovation, and competition rise.

Media studies will provide you the communication and technological skills you’ll need to succeed in today’s workplace, whether or not you work in the media sector. You’ll be well prepared for all the modern workplace has to offer, whether you choose to pursue a career in cinema and television, fight for your own celebrity, or use your skills in business.

Why should you choose Rayat-Bahra University to study media studies?

Because getting a career in the media industry is so competitive, having a degree in the subject will help you stand out. It will prepare you for a fast-paced sector that expects you to move with the times by providing you with skills spanning from copywriting to camera work.

A degree in media studies will prepare you for a variety of occupations, whether you want to be the brains behind the scenes of cinema and music or make a difference as a broadcaster or journalist.

You can also utilize your media talents to research and analyze media studies theory, assisting businesses and organizations in predicting the result of news stories and current events. You can help develop public health campaigns or advise huge firms on communications by studying the history of media studies and its place in society and culture.

Media studies will enable you for a diverse range of jobs as below:

  • Advertising media buyer
  • Copywriter
  • Media researcher
  • Broadcast journalist
  • Writer
  • Social media manager
  • Television/film producer
  • PR consultant
  • Web content manager
  • Photographer
  • Political adviser
  • Editorial assistant

Conclusion:

The programme reflects the competitive nature of the job market for media studies graduates. Don’t expect to spend your days viewing films or listening to music; the subject requires a significant amount of theoretical, research, and analytical work in addition to the creative side.

You can expect to see parts of history, sociology, philosophy, psychology, and politics in your studies as you investigate the role of media studies in current society. You should expect a lot of self-study no matter which path you take – academic or vocational.

AIRLINES TOURISM

A CONSIDERABLE CHOICE FOR DEGREE

Every student with a degree in travel and tourism has a plethora of prospects ahead of them. Travel agent, airport customer service, ticketing officer, adventure tourism specialist, vacation adviser, and the list goes on and on.

It is critical to understand the following considerations before obtaining a degree in travel and tourism and eventually settling on a position in the travel and tourist business.

  • The primary job is to ensure that clients are safe and satisfied.
  • Communicate with consumers, learn about their needs, and make them feel at ease.
  • From government tourism bureaus to small scale commercial travel businesses, the industry is diverse.
  • Salaries and associated travel allowances for employees and their families are the most appealing benefits.

Working in this sector requires excellent interpersonal skills and experience. However, applicants might begin by selecting a relevant degree in travel and tourism. Apart from that, we offer master’s, diploma, and certificate programs in a variety of areas related to travel and tourism, such as tour operation, airline management, destination management, travel management, and hotel management, among others. Candidates can be prepared for long-term programs by participating in short-term programs.

Surviving in the industry necessitates a set of abilities. Knowledge of a computer reservation system, language and selling skills, expertise managing foreign currencies, customer service handling skills, and others are among the essential prerequisites.

Employees in this business are required to be well-versed in India’s history, art, and culture. It’s also a plus if you can communicate in a language other than English.

When you examine yourself and determine that you are a good fit for the travel and tourism sector, you have made the right decision. Rayat Bahra University offers the best job-oriented travel and tourism degree programs to prepare you for a career in this field.

BENEFITS OF ONLINE EDUCATION

The term “online education” refers to the type of knowledge that is delivered via the internet. Millions of people around the world are enrolled in online courses, allowing them to learn from the convenience of their own homes. Online education can take many forms, including educational webinars and films on the internet, as well as face-to-face studying on a laptop with an instructor that makes use of the internet.

Because it gives flexibility among other things, online education delivers a plethora of benefits for both individuals and businesses. This shows that, regardless of where people live, they may achieve the same degree of education by attending equivalent online courses.

Teachers and professors optimize the curriculum’s timelessness and focus, while students are able to fit learning time into their schedules.

ADVANTAGES OF ONLINE MODE OF EDUCATION:

  • It lessens student anxiety since many students are able to communicate more effectively through online education than in traditional classes.
  • Anyone can learn from anywhere as long as they have access to the internet.
  • Compared to traditional classes, most online courses are more fun and comfortable. It relieves you of the hassle of needing to travel to a specific location every day.
  • Online education is less expensive. Students in typical university programs are expected to cover the costs of transportation, textbooks, institutional facilities such as gyms, libraries, and swimming pools, as well as other expenses. Online education, on its part, charges only for tuition and additional essential expenses. Virtual education thus offers both the wealthy and the poor an opportunity.
  • There is no need to wait for office hours to speak to the instructor; you can immediately access them through chat or email. There is considerably a large amount of educational information on the internet. Online education can also help one to be in the mix of a diverse group of people from varied educational, social, cultural and philosophical backgrounds. The subject matter is always available on the internet, unlike traditional education.

CONCLUSION:

Online education offers both benefits and drawbacks, but it is a wonderful technique of learning that can aid in the development of a student’s abilities. To be successful in online education, one must select the best institution and course to avoid enrolling in one of the many suspect universities that employer may reject. The other most important item is to ensure that communication with the school faculty and fellow pupils is maintained. The main element is appropriate time management, which allows us to manage our time and finish and submit assigned tasks on time.

SCOPE OF ENGINEERING IN INDIA

 A General Outline About Career Opportunities

With the liberalisation of the economy and the emergence of new enterprises and industries, an engineering graduate now has a plethora of job alternatives. Engineers are in high demand in India and abroad due to the enormous potential for infrastructure development. Engineering graduates have historically had high job prospects. Candidates can work in the private, public, or government sectors, therefore all branches of engineering are equally good if studied at the best engineering institute in Chandigarh. What counts most is one’s interest and ability for the engineering stream of choice.

The most prevalent question among all engineering students is which engineering courses, specialisations, and disciplines are the finest. As a result, it is recommended that you do not choose a branch in which you have no interest. simply because it offers hefty pay packages! You’re typically torn between prioritising your preferred stream or a reputable institution. To clear up the confusion among candidates, we’ve compiled a list of the most in-demand engineering degrees in India based on prior patterns and the preferences of other engineering students.

INDIA’S MOST DESIRED ENGINEERING COURSES:

  • Computer Science Engineering

Computer science is the ultimate hero of engineering fields, and the software industry’s backbone. In India, software engineers are in high demand. It’s no surprise that this branch is at the very top! As long as computers exist among us, the demand for computer engineers will continue to increase. Computer science graduates are in high demand to satisfy worldwide needs, making it the most in-demand engineering stream. This branch has the highest salary packages of any branch, as well as a large number of abroad job prospects.

Microsoft, Google, Yahoo, Amazon, IBM, Facebook, Oracle, Cisco, and others are among the leading employers of CSE engineers Starting wages for a fresh computer engineer from a reputable institute might range from INR 4 lakhs to INR 6 lakhs.

  • Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering, commonly known as the “mother” discipline of engineering, is one of the oldest branches of engineering. Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest and most demanding branches of engineering, and hence one of the broadest, so there is always room for advancement and exposure. You’ll get to design, analyse, create, and maintain anything that moves as a mechanical engineer! Mechanical engineering is one of the most popular majors among students across the country due to its excellent exposure, learning opportunities, and compensation packages. Mechanical engineers have a lot of job prospects all over the world. Mechanical engineering is an evergreen industry, according to various surveys, where possibilities will always exist despite changing market trends.

  • Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is one of the most well-known branches among fundamental engineering streams, and it acts as the backbone of any country’s whole infrastructure. Civil engineers plan, design, construct, manage, run, and maintain public and private infrastructure projects and systems, such as highways, buildings, airports, tunnels, dams, bridges, and water supply and sewage treatment systems. Civil engineers operate in a variety of fields, including planning, design, construction, research, and education. This sector is on the rise these days, owing to the various infrastructure projects in India’s pipeline. It appears to be a demanding profile, but one that may be quite rewarding if completed at one of the best engineering institutions in Chandigarh.

  • Electronics and Communication Engineering

A combination of computer science and electrical engineering, has been making waves in practically every industry, from public to private, software to core. You may become a gadget guru by learning everything there is to know about digital electronics and logic design, communication engineering foundations, electronic circuits, signals and systems, power electronics, applied electromagnetic theory, integrated circuits, VLSI, and more. The telecommunications and mobile development industries have advanced in leaps and bounds in recent years, providing tremendous prospects for graduates.

CONCLUSION:

The most common concern among engineering students before attending a counselling session is which stream or branch to pursue. This challenge becomes more acute as market trends fluctuate, making it more difficult to choose the most popular engineering stream in the current context by the time one completes the four-year (B-tech) programme.

Rather than relying on the amount of vacancies in various industries, one can always make sensible decisions by evaluating the industry and determining the needs of the future market. As a result, it is recommended that you pursue your passion, even if it is not in line with the current trend, because only then will you be able to bring out the best in yourself. Remember that if you do what you enjoy, success will follow you, thus choosing the finest engineering colleges in Chandigarh, such as RAYAT BAHRA UNIVERSITY, would always be to your advantage.

TRADITIONAL EDUCATION vs. MODERN EDUCATION

 

A Debate That Pose a Greater Question

Education is the most common way of progressing forward and driving ethics, values, abilities, culture and awareness of a society as a whole.  Education is a multi-way learning process based on teacher-student interaction, student-student interaction and collaboration. But post Covid-19 there is a paradigm shift towards the approach of attending education online in our room on our laptop or tablet screens, even exams are going more to online way. So, here arises a question whether Traditional way of education is better or Modern way of education should take over.

We discussed in detail about the same with the ‘top private university in Punjab’ none other than “RAYAT BAHRA UNIVERSITY”. Here are the points that highlight pros and cons between the traditional and modern ways of education.

  • No Real Life Interaction:  It is obvious we lose on human interaction without classrooms and we are experiencing virtual interaction based environment. However both have their importance as per the needs of time. It is because of virtual interaction that we all were able to witness continuity in education during difficult pandemic times.
  • 24/7 Access: The most important key feature of modern day education is accessibility of study or research content, podcasts, assignments 24/7. This brought a lot on the table to the students as well as research scholars and teachers. But we can’t neglect the importance of face to face doubt clearing sessions, as continual network accessibility for successful video call connection is still a major issue in India.
  • Work While You Learn:  For working professionals it has opened new doors as they were not able to maintain a balance between classroom education and their work. Modern way of education has bridged this gap and allows the working professionals world-wide to carry out their educational goals effortlessly.UGC approved universities like “Rayat Bahra University” is providing education courses that caters to the demand and needs of such working professionals.
  • Lack in Assessment: The point which gains more in favor of traditional way of education is assessment of student’s abilities and learning. It is easy to assess them through classroom education by means of laboratory examinations, practical experiments and viva-voce.  Modern way of education has limited this factor to assignment assessment and online viva. This is creating a bias in judging a student’s abilities.  Also digital divide is another area of concern that is creating more gaps.

So it is clear that “no size fits all” and we need to strive for a balance between traditional way and modern way of education. Both have their importance. So it is advisable by the ‘Best Private University in Chandigarh’ to choose schools and colleges that promotes and values both traditional and modern system of education.